Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeTurbocharger

Iitshaja zeTurboyiza kuyilo olungundoqo ezintandathu, nganye inika iingenelo ezizodwa kunye nentsilelo.

I-turbo enye - Olu lungelelwaniso luqhele ukufunyanwa kwiinjini ezingaphakathi ngenxa yokumiswa kwamazibuko okuphuma kwicala elinye. Iyakwazi ukuhambelana okanye igqithise amandla okunyusa ukuseta i-twin-turbo, nangona indleko ye-bout threshold ephezulu, ekhokelela kwibhendi yamandla emxinwa.

I-Twin turbo - Ngokuqhelekileyo baqeshwe kwiinjini ze-V ezineseti ezimbini zezibuko zokukhupha, ii-turbos ezimbini zibekwe ngokubanzi kwicala ngalinye le-injini bay. Nangona kunjalo, kwii-injini ezinoyilo olushushu lwe-V, zikwindawo phakathi kwentlambo ye-injini. Ukusebenzisa ii-turbos ezimbini kuvumela ukusetyenziswa kweeiturbines ezincinci, ngaloo ndlela kwandiswa ibhendi yamandla kunye nokuphucula i-torque ephantsi ngenxa yomda osezantsi wokunyusa.

I-Twin-skrola i-turbo - Olu luyilo lusebenzisa iindlela ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zokuphuma kwi-turbo, ngokufanelekileyo ukuthomalalisa ukwehla kokusebenza okubangelwa luxinzelelo olubi olubangelwa kukudibana kwevalvu. Ukubhanqa iisilinda zokudubula ezingalandelelaniyo kuphelisa ukuphazamiseka kwisantya sokukhupha igesi, okukhokelela kuphuculo oluphawulekayo lokusebenza ngaphezulu kwe-turbo yokuskrola enye. Ii-injini zokulungisa ngokutsha ezingakhange ziyilelwe ekuqaleni ii-turbos zokuskrola ezimbini zifuna ukudityaniswa okutsha kokukhupha okuninzi.

I-turbo eguquguqukayo ye-twin-scroll turbo-Ukwakha phezu kweenzuzo zokusebenza kwe-twin-scroll turbo, i-turbo eguquguqukayo yokuskrola i-twin idibanisa i-iturbine yesibini. Ezi turbines zinokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo ukwandisa isantya sokuphuma okanye ngokudibeneyo ukuvelisa amandla aphezulu, zisebenza kwi-RPM ye-injini ephezulu xa indawo yokuphefumla ifikelela kwindawo ethile. Ii-turbocharger eziguquguqukayo ezimbini ezidibanisa ii-turbos ezincinci nezinkulu ngelixa zithomalalisa iintsilelo zazo zendalo.

I-turbo yejiyometri eguquguqukayo-Ixhotyiswe ngeevanes ezilungelelanisiweyo ezijikeleze i-iturbine, ibonelela ngebhendi yamandla ebanzi. I-vanes ihlala ivaliwe kakhulu ngexesha le-injini ephantsi ye-RPM, iqinisekisa ukuba i-spooling ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ivuleke ngexesha le-injini ephezulu ye-RPM ukunciphisa izithintelo ezinokuthintela ukusebenza kumgca obomvu we-injini. Ngaphandle koku, i-turbos yejometri eguquguqukayo yazisa ukuntsonkotha okongeziweyo, okukhokelela ekwandeni kwamanqaku anokusilela.

I-turbo yombane-I-turbos encediswa ngombane kwi-turbine spin xa injini isebenza kwi-RPM ephantsi kwaye iyasilela ukuvelisa igesi yokukhupha eyaneleyo yokujikeleza kwe-turbo okusebenzayo. Ukubandakanya injini yombane kunye nebhetri eyongezelelweyo, i-e-turbos yazisa ubunzima kunye nobunzima.

E-SHOUYUAN, sinomgca opheleleyo wokuvelisa kungekuphela nje ii-turbocharger ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kodwa kunye neendawo ze-turbo ezifanaikhatriji, ivili lomoya, ivili compressor, ikhithi yokulungisa kwaye njalo iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amabini. Njengengcaliumenzi we-turbocharger eTshayina, iimveliso zethu zingasetyenziswa kwiimoto ezahlukeneyo. E-SHOUYUAN, sibonelela abathengi bethu ngeemveliso ezilungileyo zentliziyo kunye nomphefumlo.