Ulwazi oluthile malunga ne-turbocharger

I-Turbo-Ukukhuphela indlela yenoveli enokuthi isebenzise ngcono amandla e-turbineifakwe kwindawo yokuphelisa iinjini zangaphakathi. Ukubuyiselwa kwakhona kokubetha kwamandla e-pulse ukwedwa amandla e-pulse yokufuduka ivumela ukwenziwa kwenkqubo yokuphelisa ukunciphisa umsebenzi wenjini yokumpompa injini kunye nokuphucula uqoqosho lwe-injini. Le yindlela yeNovel yenkqubo yokusebenzela yenkqubo esele ifundwe ngaphambili ienjini zendalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphumelela, ukuqhutywa kwe-turbo-ukukhululwa kufuneka kusetyenziswe kwiinjini ezivelweyo, njengoko i-Dowls ilukhuphela kwicala elithembisayo kwiinkqubo zoqeqesho lwamandla exesha elizayo.

Olunye uphononongo lusebenzisa imodeli yegesi yegesi enye yokuphononongwa kwesiphumo se-turbo-injini ye-injini ye-petroli ene-turbobrine, egxile kakhulu ekunxibelelaneni nenkqubo yokunxibelelana nenkqubo yokunxibelelana nenkqubo yokuqhawula i-turboocing. Iziphumo zibonisa ukuba i-Peaki ye-Peak i-Pentroque inyuke iphantsi ukuya kwi-SE-SPERE nge-torque ephezulu incitshisiwe ngenxa yezithintelo eziphefumlayo eziphantsi. I-injini ye-injini i-torque njengomsebenzi wesantya kunye ne-turbocharger enkulu kunye ne-turbo-i-turbo-ukrola ithelekiswa ne-turbocharger encinci ngaphandle kokukhuphela i-turbo-i-turbo-ikhutshiwe. Ukuphuculwa koqoqosho lwamafutha abonayo kwimimandla enomthwalo wemephu ye-injini, kunye neenqobo eziphantsi kwe-2 ukuya kwi-7% kuxhomekeke kwisicwangciso senkqubo yesiseko se-injini ye-injini. Ubunzima obushushu obushushu buncitshisiwe buncitshisiwe kwinxalenye enkulu yemephu ye-injini, ngaphandle kweemeko zamandla aphezulu, apho i-valve ihlise khona. Oku kulindeleke ukuba zenze ukuba i-subkirk iphumelele kwaye ixhamle kwezoqoqosho.

Iziphumo zolu phononongo ziyathembisa kwaye zibonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi yegesi ekhoyo ye-Turbo-ukukhupha ekukhetheni i-turbobrecment kunokuba nefuthe elihle kumthwalo opheleleyo kunye nokusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwenjini. Kusekhona ukubakho okufanelekileyo kokusebenza kwesicelo sokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zevelve kunye neenkqubo zokulawulwa kwe-turbocharger.

 

Ireferensi

ISebe lezoRhwebo naMashishini (i-DTI). I-Foresip Peechmap yeTekhnoloji yeNdlela: Itekhnoloji kunye nezikhombisi zophando kwizithuthi zendlela ezizayo, inguqulelo 3.0, 2008.https :/connect.innovateuk.org/leb/technology-road-roadIsishwankathelo esisingisi


Ixesha leposi: NgoMeyi-16 ukuya ku-2002

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