Kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo, ukufakwa kombane okuqhubekayo kweenkqubo zamandla kuye kwaba sisihloko esibalulekileyo sophando. Inyathelo eliya kumandla ombane amaninzi kunye nawo onke amandla ombane sele
ukukhuthazwa ngenjongo yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha ngokunciphisa ubunzima obupheleleyo kunye nokuphucula ulawulo lwamandla ombane ebhodini, ngelixa ukwandisa ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko. Umqalisi-jeneretha odibeneyo uthathwa njengenye yetekhnoloji ephambili kwiinkalo ezininzi. Kweli nyathelo, umbane ulungelelaniswe ukuqalisa injini kwimowudi yokuqalisa kunye nokuguqula amandla oomatshini ukusuka kwi-injini kwimo yejenereyitha. Ngale ndlela, bathatha indawo yeenkqubo eziqhelekileyo ze-hydraulic- kunye ne-pneumatic.
Ukuyila ubuchwephesha becandelo kunye nezixhobo aziyi kuba yindlela yokufumana iinkqubo ezingcono ze-MEA ngenxa yeenjongo ezininzi eziphikisanayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo. Ikhwelo leendlela ezintsha zoyilo liyakhuthazwa kolu hlaziyo. Izixhobo zokuyila ngokufanelekileyo kunye nehlabathi jikelele kwiinkqubo ze-physics ezininzi ziya kunceda ukuthabatha inyathelo le-MEA ngokunciphisa ixesha lokukhulelwa kunye namanani eeprototypes phambi kwemveliso yokugqibela. Ezi zixhobo ziya kudinga ukubandakanya kunye nokudibanisa kombane, imagnethi kunye noyilo loyilo lwe-thermal ukubamba indlela yokuziphatha echanekileyo yezinto ezahlukeneyo zomzimba kunye nenkqubo iyonke. Iindlela ezintsha ezinokubakho kunye nokuvela kwezinto ezinokwenzeka ziya kuvela kule ndlela yehlabathi ngokuhambelana nokuqhubela phambili okuqhubekayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo.
Isalathiso
1. G. Friedrich kunye no-A. Girardin, "I-generator edibeneyo yokuqalisa," IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag., vol. 15, hayi. 4, iphepha 26–34, Julayi 2009.
2. U-BS Bhangu kunye no-K. Rajashekara, "Iijeneretha zokuqalisa umbane: Ukuhlanganiswa kwabo kwiinjini ze-gas turbine," IEEE Ind. Appl. Mag., vol. 20, hayi. 2, iphepha 14–22, Matshi 2014.
3. V. Madonna, P. Giangrande, kunye noM. Galea, "Ukuveliswa kwamandla ombane kwinqwelomoya: Uphononongo, imingeni, kunye namathuba," IEEE Trans. Transp. Umbane., vol. 4, hayi. 3, iphepha 646-659, Septemba 2018
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-05-2022