Ukuveliswa kwee-turbocharger kuya kusiba nzima ngakumbi nangakumbi, nto leyo enxulumene nendlela eqhelekileyo yokonga amandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kweemoto ezimotweni: ukufuduswa kweenjini ezininzi zokutsha zangaphakathi kuyehla, kodwa ukucinezelwa kwee-turbocharger kunokugcina ukusebenza kungaguquki okanye kuphuculwe. Okubangela umdla kukuba, ngenxa yobunzima obongeziweyo be-turbocharger kunye ne-cooler yokutshaja, i-injini ekhutshwayo encitshisiweyo inobunzima obungaphezulu kunomlingane wayo ongancitshiyo. Ngenxa yoko, abaphuhlisi baqala ukunciphisa ubukhulu bodonga lwezindlu ukunciphisa ubunzima, nto leyo eyandisa ngakumbi iimfuno zayo zokucwangcisa.I-Turbocharging isala iteknoloji ephambili yokuphuhlisa iinjini zokulondoloza amandla kunye nezisebenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobuchwepheshe nazo zizisa imingeni emitsha.
I-exhaust gas flow iqhuba ivili le turbine, elidityaniswe kwelinye ivili ngeshaft. Le impeller icinezela umoya omtsha ongenayo kwaye iwunyanzele kwigumbi lokutshisa. Ukubala okulula kunokwenziwa ngeli nqanaba: umoya ongaphezulu ongena kwigumbi lokutsha ngale ndlela, iamolekyu ezininzi ze-oksijini zibophelela kwii-athomu ze-hydrocarbon zamafutha ngexesha lokutsha - kwaye oku kunika ngokuchanekileyo amandla amaninzi.
Ngokuziqhelanisa, iiparamitha zamandla aphezulu kakhulu zinokufezekiswa nge-turbocharger: kwiinjini zanamhlanje, isantya esiphezulu secompressor rotor sinokufikelela kwi-290,000 revolutions ngomzuzu. Ukongeza, amacandelo anokwenza amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu. Ke ngoko, kukho uqhagamshelo okanye iinkqubo kwi-turbocharger yokupholisa amanzi omoya wentlawulo. Isishwankathelo: Izinto ezine ezahlukeneyo zidityaniswa kwindawo encinci kakhulu kweli candelo: iigesi ezitshisayo zokukhupha, umoya obandayo, amanzi okupholisa kunye ne-oyile (ubushushu be-oyile akufunekanga bube phezulu kakhulu).
Sinikezelaii-turbocharger ze-injini yokutshintsha iimoto ukusukaICUMMINS, CATERPILLAR, kunye KOMATSU yeemoto, iilori, kunye nezicelo ezinzima. Uluhlu lwemveliso yethu lubandakanya ii-turbocharger,iikhatriji, ezithwele izindlu,iishafu, amavili e-compressor, iipleyiti zangasemva, amakhonkco ombhobho, iibheringi ze-thrust, iibheringi zejenali,izindlu ze turbine, kwayeizindlu zecompressor, Ukwengeza kwiizixhobo zokulungisa. Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo ngononophelo xa ufaka i-turbocharger ukunqanda ukusilela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-17-2023